Featured Post

Big Data Free Essays

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Accounting and Financial Reporting for Financial - MyAssignmenthelp

The accountants are depicted to be showing the appropriate setting of the important role which is being used for showing the investments within the organization. The formation of the standards is created by the help of the standards that are set by the accountants and also it is depicted to be possible for the company to investment in a proper way. The overall structure of the company is depicted to be consisting of the accounting management which enables the company to strategize the financial plans and also the Acts are included which guides the company in the establishment of the action plan (Dalton, 2013). As per the case study is provided, Pringles Limited is showing a great performance and is also enable of making huge profits as indicated in this case. The construction of the work is being made by showing the illustrations of the work which is showing the deterioration of the performances shortly. As per the case study in being illustrated in this case, the satisfaction of the work is depicted to be showing the changes of the performance which is being carried out for the betterment of the company (Stice and Stice, 2014). Therefore, the predictions are made for showing the enhancement of the work an also the managing director is planning for the betterment of the company with its accountant and also targets to satisfy the shareholders of the company. The stakeholders are the people who are affected directly or indirectly by the business operations of an organization. The internal stakeholders of Pringles limited are employees, managers, and owners. The employees need financial information in order to determine whether the company would be able to provide them job security or not. The owners and managers are interested in maximizing the profit margin of the business organization (Appannaiah, Reddy and Putty, 2010). The external stakeholders of the company are suppliers, government, creditors, customers, shareholders, and community. The suppliers want that the organization should purchase raw materials from them. The government needs financial information in order to determine the amount of tax that should be paid by the business organization. The creditors want that their due amount should be paid in full and on time. The customers expect a high quality of products and services at a low cost (Besley, 2016). The shareholders analyz e the financial report of the company to examine the financial position of the company and expect returns. The community wants that the company should positively contribute to the local population and environment. The accountants and auditors should follow the rules and regulation during the preparation of the financial statements. It is the responsibility of the auditors to present true and fair view of the financial report in front of the stakeholders. The stakeholders should be provided with accurate financial information in the financial statements. The ethical rules and code of conducts should be followed during the preparation and presentation of the financial statements. In the given case study, Pringles limited was following straight line depreciation method to estimate the deprecation value (Britton and Waterston, 2013). The company was generating profit, and it was expected that profit would increase in the next two years. However, the economists predicted economic slowdown and fall in the profits in the year 2018 and 2019. The general manager of the company approached Marion Mason an accountant and asked her to decrease the profit in the next two years and transfer in the year 2018 and 2019 (Wolf, 2010). The main aim of the manager is to show consistent profit over the next few years. The act clearly shows unethical activity decided by the manager and the accountant. Marion Mason did not feel the reason for change is justified and she was very much concerned about her contract with the company. Thus, she decided that the depreciation method should be changed from the straight line method to the sum of years’ digits method (Dewey, 2016). The changes that were decided by Marion Mason was unethical because the method was changed to show low profit of the company. The changes in the method were also not disclosed in the notes to the financial statements which means that the stakeholders were not informed about the changes. Thus, the activity clearly shows an unfair representation of the financial statements. The preparation of such statements is considered as an unethical act which shows ethical issues during the preparation of the financial report.   The stakeholders of the company are misguided and provided with inappropriate information. The accountants are responsible for the fair representation of the financial report and in this case the accountant the presenting unfair financial statement which clearly shows unethical act (Espejo, 2010). The changes in the accounting methods are depicted to be creating a negative impact on the company which can be easily illustrated from the entities that are holding the depreciations with using the devaluation of the results. This simply defines the entities that are facing the effects of the depreciation with the changes in the process of the accounting (Welch, 2014). The conduct is simply illustrated as the effect which is reflecting the asset’s future economic beliefs and also the expectations are depicted to be made when it is being consumed by the entity. Therefore, the changes in the depreciation method are depicted to be reflecting the expenses that are recognized in the case of the Pringles Limited. As per the case study is depicted in this study, it simply illustrates the overall impact which is being illustrated in the form of showing the changes of the depreciation method from the straight line method (Cassedy, 2004). The simple construct is being depicted to be sh owing the enhancement of the study by showing that the Marison does not want to change the structure of the financial statements as it is being illustrated in this case and also the disclosures are depicted to be changing the financial statements as it is being provided by the Peter. Therefore, the issue is depicted to be raised in this case as it is depicted to be not conducting the ethical work as it is provided in the determined effects. The impact is depicted to be showing the reduction of the income and also the increment of the expenses are being illustrated in this case (Helbà ¦k, Lindset and McLellan, 2010). Thus the pattern of the changes in the accounting methods is depicted to be creating an impact on the changing of the accounting policies which are harmed and also the circumstances are required to be changes as the IAS 16 is allowing the change. The improvements of the standards can be easily made by showing the enhancement of the study and also the changes in the esti mation is clearly explained in this study (Holton, 2012).   As per the AASB 116, it shows the property and the equipment of the company which shows calculations regarding the determination of the accounting. It simply explains the structure which is being involved in the form of showing the appropriate framework of the study (Weil, 2017). The process is also involved in defining the impairment of the losses, and also it helps in the process of the depreciation methods. The current assets are considered in the form of the non-current assets that enables in fulfilling the characteristics of the current assets and also permits the proper models for showing the significant development of the fair value as it is represented in this case. The development of the process is depicted to be showing the elimination of some of the components, and also the explanations is being made by demonstrating the repositioning of the sites (Northington, 2011). It thus can be presented that the stakeholders will achieve the inappropriate information regarding the ad justments which will be made by the company. The corporation must undertake the AASB 116 for the generation of the benefits and also the execution of a certain amount will lead them to gain the fruitful situation in future. Henceforth the company must arrange the assets in an appropriate way for showing the benefits of the income statement as presented by the company Pringles Ltd. This shows the path for the enhancement of the costs which is being used for showing the relations as illustrated in this case (Parker, 2007). This indulgement is being made for the purpose of showing the depreciated assets and also the proper development of the company is being made by showing the explanation of the development of the accounting standards for the company Pringles Ltd. This is showing the development of the work which is being made by illustrating the construction of the proper accounting methods which is being presented in this case as it is being explained by the management and the devel opment of the structure. The involvement of the standards is illustrated to be showing the appropriate construction of the assets which is being illustrated in this case. The enhancement of the accounting standards is depicted to be showing the appropriate development of the work which is illustrated in the form of the management of the work (Parrino, 2015). The overall explanation is surrounding the possible construction of the researcher which is being used to understand the current depreciation methods which are appropriately explained in this case. This simply explains the structure of the study which is showing the explanation of the performance and also the probability is being quickly calculated in this case (Powers and Needles, 2012). Thus the explanation is being made by showing the future losses of the company that also shows the compensation of the future losses and also the accountant is depicted to be deciding the adoption of the appropriate techniques for the illustration of the issues in an appropriate way. This also provides a part of mitigating the appropriate considerations which are being clearly explained in part for mitigating the issues. The illustrations can be easily made by showing the appropriate understanding of the depreciation method (Spiceland, 2010). This is being well explained in this case study as it is undertaken in this case of the Pringles Limited.   Appannaiah, H., Reddy, P. and Putty, R. (2010).  Financial accounting. Mumbai [India]: Himalaya Pub. House. Besley, S. (2016).  Corporate finance. [Place of publication not identified]: Cengage Learning. Britton, A. and Waterston, C. (2013).  Financial accounting. Harlow: Financial Times Prentice Hall. Cassedy, P. (2004).  Finance. San Diego, Calif.: Lucent Books. Dalton, H. (2013).  Principles of Public Finance. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis. Dewey, J. (2016).  Ethics. Read Books Ltd. Espejo, R. (2010).  Ethics. Farmington Hills. MI: Greenhaven Press. Helbà ¦k, M., Lindset, S. and McLellan, B. (2010).  Corporate finance. Maidenhead, Berkshire: Open University Press/McGraw-Hill Education. Holton, R. (2012).  Global finance. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. Northington, S. (2011).  Finance. New York, NY: Ferguson's. Parker, R. (2007).  Understanding company financial statements. London: Penguin. Parrino, R. (2015).  Corporate Finance. Singapore: John Wiley & Sons. Powers, M. and Needles, B. (2012).  Financial accounting. [Mason]: South-Western, Cengage Learning. Spiceland, J. (2010).  Intermediate accounting. Toronto, ON: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. Stice, J. and Stice, E. (2014).  Intermediate accounting. Mason: South-Western/Cengage Learning. Weil, R. (2017).  Financial accounting. [Place of publication not identified]: Cengage Learning. Welch, I. (2014).  Corporate finance. Los Angeles: Ivo Welch. Wolf, M. (2010).  Fixing global finance. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Experience of an International Student Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Experience of an International Student - Essay Example Older people are notably more well respected that the younger ones. Contradicting the opinions of older people is considered as a taboo in my native country. In other words, if your ideas tend to undermine the ideas of the person who is older than you are, you better keep your ideas to yourself if you don't want to offend the sensibilities of the older person. While growing up in Asian household, I deal with adult members of the family most of the time. My close associate with adults led me to become more humble and modest as our culture demands for it. Because of the strong influence of my elders in shaping my character, I tend to behave just as modestly as I would around older people when I am with my peers. Unfortunately, my modesty often leads my peers to underestimate me. This situation is really frustrating for me. While in America, I try to see things more differently. I want to broaden my horizon and embrace the freedom of expression. I am confident that having a broader pers pective of things will open up wider latitude for me to realize my dreams. Yes, I lot of people from my native land may not really understand my need to be free from the bounds of culture and practices but I feel that being able to express my true self is very important. I believe that creativity is one of the best ways to express ones uniqueness. Creativity has always fascinated me as one of the most important human characteristics. Unfortunately, I think creativity is at odds with modesty.

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Peacekeeping and Collective Security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Peacekeeping and Collective Security - Essay Example If the UN is to maintain its credibility, he says, it has to conserve its resources--unless its members are prepared to approach peacekeeping in a more serious and generous spirit. On May 13th Mr Boutros Ghali told the Security Council that it was impractical to send UN peacekeepers to Bosnia while the war there was still pursued with such ferocity. If the council members wanted to intervene, they should not try to do so on the cheap; they would have to consider sending in tens of thousands of troops equipped with offensive capability. Even if they opted, at this stage, only for armed escorts to protect the relief convoys, they would have to think along similarly expansive lines; a convoy led by the UN had been brutally ambushed by Muslim militiamen. But the council, ignoring his warning, voted two days later for the provision of armed escorts without going into their military needs. The new secretary-general, who for many years was the eminence grise of Egyptian foreign policy, is not a table-thumper, a politician or even a good speaker. But he is beginning to show a sure touch and may be less worried than his predecessor about making enemies. One sign of this is his readiness to accuse the council of telling him to find people to do difficult and dangerous things without giving them the wherewithal to do them. He believes that when regional groups are strong, as the European Community supposedly is, they should work more consistently to bring about a peace. The UN peacekeeping operation is kept permanently and humiliatingly on the verge of bankruptcy. If the Security Council insists on sending a force into Bosnia without adequate political and military backing, the result on the ground could be a cruel farce. The background to Mr Boutros Ghali's caution is that the newly assertive ambassadors at the Security Council, unlocked from American-Soviet rivalry, are trying to do something exciting, but they are doing it by stealth rather than accepting that there may have to be changes in approach. The argument for stealth is that pragmatism works; attempts to bring the changes into daylight could open a box of troubles. One of the troubles is the membership of the council itself: the five permanent members are the victors of the Second World War. Japan, murmuring from the outside, wants to join the permanent five by the time the UN has its 50th anniversary in 1995. More important, the new peacekeeping operations exploding around the council's head are no longer of the traditional kind and do not necessarily call for traditional answers, let alone traditional fund-raising. That the UN charter makes no mention of peacekeeping'' is handy since it lets members be inventive in stretching the international peace and security'' criterion. Iraq's invasion of Kuwait was exceptional in being the type of conflict the charter writers had in mind. Most of the conflicts with which the UN is now involved are civil or ethnic--domestic matters into which the Security Coun